Social, Cultural, and Intellectual Diversity in Primary School Classes and Individualization of Teaching-Learning.

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Authors

  • Cláudia Maria Costa Dias National University of Distance Education.
  • Monica Izilda da Silva Federal University of Pampa
  • Renan Antonio da Silva São Paulo State University.
  • Diovane de César Resende Ribeiro Federal University of Pampa

Keywords:

Diversity, Differential Pedagogy, Individualization, Teaching-Learning

Abstract

This article presents a proposal for reflection on the context of social, cultural, and intellectual diversity in Basic Education classrooms. The main objective is to offer professionals possibilities to develop a unique pedagogical approach based on the individualization of teaching and learning. Additionally, it aims to analyze the main challenges faced in the classroom in the development of their professional activities. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the basic concepts that permeate differential pedagogy to analyze the reality we are experiencing with the health crisis marked by COVID-19. Considering the concepts presented, it is essential to rethink new ways of organizing the teaching-learning process with attention to students with Special Educational Needs. We conclude with the need to rethink new educational processes to promote quality and equity in education in the face of the global health crisis.

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Author Biographies

Cláudia Maria Costa Dias, National University of Distance Education.

National University of Distance Education.

Monica Izilda da Silva, Federal University of Pampa

Federal University of Pampa

Renan Antonio da Silva, São Paulo State University.

São Paulo State University.

Diovane de César Resende Ribeiro, Federal University of Pampa

Federal University of Pampa

References

AGUADO ONDINA, T. (1997). Aportaciones conceptuales y metodológicas en tres ámbitos de la Pedagogía Diferencial. Educación Intercultural. Revista de Investigación Educativa, vol. 15, nº2, p. 235-245.

JIMENEZ FERNÁNDEZ, C. La atención a la diversidad a examen: La educación de los más capaces en el sistema escolar. Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia. Revista Bordón, vol. 54 nº 2 – 3. 2002.

LÓPEZ, L; TOURÓN, J.; GALÁN, M.A. G (1991). Hacia una pedagogía de las diferencias individuales: reflexiones en torno al concepto de Pedagogía Diferencial. Revista Complutense de Educación, vol. 2 (1) p. 83-92.

LIBANEO, J.C., A didática e a aprendizagem do pensar e do aprender. In. Revista Brasileira de Educação, nº 27. 2004.

LA ROSA, Jorge (Org.); FERREIRA, Berta Weil; SANTOS, Bettina Steren Dos; RIES, Bruno Edegar; RODRIGUES, Elaine Waignberg; ZANELLA, Liane; RAMOS, Maria Beatriz Jacques. Psicologia e educação: o significado do aprender. 7ª ed. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, 2003.

MAYER, R. . Guiding students’ cognitive processing of scientific information in text. En M. Pressley, K. R. Harris y J. T. Guthrie (Eds.), Promoting academic competence and literacy in school. San Diego: Academic Press., 1992.

MOLTÓ, C. C. Individualización didáctica: sistemas y técnicas de aplicación en el ámbito de las necesidades especiales. TOSSAL Revista Interdepartamental de Investigación Educativa, 37-53.1992.

PAÍN, Sara. Diagnóstico e tratamento dos Problemas de Aprendizagem. 3ª ediçao Porto Alegre, Artes Médicas. 1989.

VILODRES, L. M. La atención a la Diversidad en Educación Primaria. Temas para la Educación, 1-15. 2010.

Published

2021-06-14

How to Cite

Dias, C. M. C., Silva, M. I. da, Silva, R. A. da, & Ribeiro, D. de C. R. (2021). Social, Cultural, and Intellectual Diversity in Primary School Classes and Individualization of Teaching-Learning. Interdisciplinary Studies Journal, 2(4). Retrieved from https://revistas.ceeinter.com.br/revistadeestudosinterdisciplinar/article/view/57

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