Participation of Men Who Have Sex with Other Men in Non-Governmental Organizations and Their Relationship with Discrimination

Abstract

Currently, in Brazil, the acquired immunodeficiency virus epidemic is predominantly transmitted sexually and is concentrated in key populations, including men who have sex with other men (MSM). This population faces prejudice, stigma, and violence in various environments. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play a role in promoting social rights, disseminating knowledge, providing health education, supporting collectives, and offering legal guidance and supportive therapies.

The main objective is to describe and analyze the participation of men who have sex with men in NGOs, relating it to discrimination. An analysis was conducted of previously published articles on NGO participation and the discrimination faced by MSM, using the RDS (Respondent Driven Sampling) technique to recruit network participants. Only one article met the research criteria and specifically addressed this topic. To support the study, other articles related to the general theme were analyzed.

It is necessary to implement more policies and health services targeted at this key population, such as testing, anti-prejudice campaigns, and actions against homophobia, focusing on comprehensive health care. Due to fear of exposure and prejudice, MSM are seeking health services less frequently. NGOs play a crucial role in combating all forms of discrimination and violence faced by this population.