Impacts of Preventive Measures Against COVID-19 on the Brazilian Population
Visualizações: 151DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56579/rei.v6i2.1157Keywords:
COVID-19, Pandemic, Interpersonal RelationshipsAbstract
The beginning of 2020 was marked by the COVID-19 pandemic among humans, seriously affecting people's global health. Since the beginning of the pandemic, health authorities have demonstrated how disastrous the magnitude of the uncertainties and consequences could be across the world. Objective: Investigate and describe the perception of Brazilian interpersonal relationships during the COVID-19 pandemic in the face of preventive measures against the spread of the virus in the country. Methodology: Descriptive cross-sectional epidemiological study carried out by an international consortium of scientists from different countries. An online questionnaire was used to collect data, with questions about how COVID-19 affects daily life. Eligible individuals needed to be adults aged 18 or older. The study was carried out from February 2020 to November 2022. Results: The majority considered that the country's pandemic situation was out of control or completely out of control (48.4% and 37.3%, respectively). Regarding concerns about COVID-19, around 23% have not coped well. More than three thirds of the participants reported good control of their alcohol consumption, as opposed to around 9%, who did not control their alcohol consumption well. 32%, who reported not making good use of their time. Conclusions: The promotion of effective actions and efficient public policies with regard to guidance, prevention and treatment aimed at mental health problems in health emergency situations is notable.
Keywords: COVID-19; Pandemic; Interpersonal relationships.
Downloads
References
BROOKS, S. K. et al. “The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence.” Lancet (London, England) v. 395, n.10227, p. 912-920, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673620304608. Acesso em 15 nov. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30460-8
CAVALCANTE, M. V.; SIQUEIRA, R. C. L.; COSTA, R. C.; LIMA, T. F.; COSTA, T. M.; COSTA, C. L. A. Associations between physical activity and sleep quality in the pandemic context of social distancing. Research, Society and Development, v. 10, n. 1, e8610111471, 2021. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11471. Acesso em: 3 jun. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11471
ĆOSIĆ, K.; POPOVIC, S.; SARLIJA, M.; KESEDZIC, I. Impact of Human Disasters and COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health: Potential of Digital Psychiatry, Psychiatr Danub,v. 32, n. 1, p. 25-31, 2020. Disponível em: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32303026/. Acesso em: 20 nov. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24869/psyd.2020.25
COSTA, C. L. A.; COSTA, T. M.; BARBOSA FILHO, V. C.; BANDEIRA, P. F. R. Influência do distanciamento social no nível de atividade física durante a pandemia do COVID-19. Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde, v. 25, p. 1–6, 2020. Disponível em: https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/14353. Acesso em: 15 fev. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.25e0123
EUROPEAN CENTRE FOR DISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL (ECDPC). Algorithm for the management of contacts of probable or confirmed COVID-19 cases. European Center for Disease Prevention and Control. 2020; published online Feb 25. Available at: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/algorithm-management-contacts-probable-or-confirmed-covid-19-cases. Acesso em: 20 jun. 2020.
FARO, A.; BAHIANO, M. A.; NAKANO, K. T.; REIS, C.; SILVA, B. F. P.; VITTI, L. S. COVID-19 e saúde mental: a emergência do cuidado. Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas) [online], v. 37, e200074, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/estpsi/a/dkxZ6QwHRPhZLsR3z8m7hvF. Acesso em: 15 jan. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0275202037e200074
GARCIA, L. P. E SANCHEZ, Z. M. Consumo de álcool durante a pandemia da COVID-19: uma reflexão necessária para o enfrentamento da situação. Cadernos de Saúde Pública [online]. v. 36, n. 10, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/csp/a/FbtYqzqTP35S8qhYxqhhrVc/?lang=pt. Acesso em: 20 dez. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311x00124520
HAWRYLUCK, L.; GOLD, W. L.; ROBINSON, S.; POGORSKI, S.; STYRA, R. SARS Control and Psychological Effects of Quarantine, Toronto, Canada. Emerg Infect Dis., v. 10, p. 1206-1212, 2004. Disponível em: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3323345/. Acesso em: 20 fev. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1007.030703
HO, C.SH., CHE, C.Y.L., HO, R. C. M. Mental Health Strategies to Combat the Psychological Impact of COVID-19 Beyond Paranoia and Panic. Annals of the Academy of Medicine, v. 49, n. 3, p.155–160, 2020. Disponível em: https://lancsvrn.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Ho-et-al.-2020-Mental-health-strategies-during-Covid-19.pdf. Acesso em: 20 dez. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202043
HUANG, C. et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet, v. 395, n. 10223, p. 497-506, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.thelancet.com/article/S0140-6736(20)30183-5/fulltext. Acesso em: 20 dez. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5
JEONG, H. et al. Mental health status of people isolated due to Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. Epidemiol Health. v. 38, e2016048, 2016. Disponível em: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5177805/. Acesso em: 20 jun. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih.e2016048
LIMA, R. C. Distanciamento e isolamento sociais pela Covid-19 no Brasil: impactos na saúde mental. Physis: Revista de Saúde Coletiva, v. 30, n. 2, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/physis/a/nyq3wrt8qpWFsSNpbgYXLWG/. Acesso em: 15 jan. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-73312020300214
MALTA, D. C. et al. A pandemia da COVID-19 e as mudanças no estilo de vida dos brasileiros adultos: um estudo transversal, 2020. Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde, Brasília, v. 29, n. 4, e2020407, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/ress/a/VkvxmKYhw9djmrNBzHsvxrx/#. Acesso em: 15 jan. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/s1679-49742020000400026
MOTA, D. C. B.; SILVA, Y. V.; COSTA, T. A. F.; AGUIAR, M. H. C.; MARQUES, M. E. M.; MONAQUEZI, R. M. Saúde mental e uso de internet por estudantes universitários: estratégias de enfrentamento no contexto da COVID-19. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva [online]. v. 26, n. 6, p. 2159-2170, 2021. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/csc/a/kZGncmhsthtskP463HNQ95s/. Acesso em: 30 out. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232021266.44142020
ORNELL, F.; SCHUCH, J. B.; SORDI, A. O.; KESSLER, F. H. P. “Pandemic fear” and COVID-19: mental health burden and strategies. Braz J Psychiatry, v. 42, n. 3, p. 232-235, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/rbp/a/WGD9CnJ95C777tcjnkHq4Px/?lang=en. Acesso em: 20 dez. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2020-0008
PASSOS, L.; PRAZERES, F.; TEIXEIRA, A.; MARTINS, C. Impact on Mental Health Due to COVID-19 Pandemic: Cross-Sectional Study in Portugal and Brazil. Int J Environ Res Public Health, v. 17, n. 18, p. 6794, 2020. Disponível em: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32957702/. Acesso em: 15 jan. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186794
PINTO, J. et al. Sleep quality in times of Covid-19 pandemic. Sleep Medicine, v. 74, p. 81–85, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7366086/. Acesso em: 13 jun. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2020.07.012
QUEIROGA, V. V. et al. A pandemia da Covid-19 e o aumento do consumo de álcool no Brasil. Research Society and Development, v. 10, n.11, e568101118580, 2021. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/18580. Acesso em: 15 abri. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i11.18580
REHM, J. et al. Alcohol use in times of the COVID 19: Implications for monitoring and policy. Drug and Alcohol Review, v. 39, p. 301-304, 2020. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/dar.13074. Acesso em: 20 dez. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.13074
SCHMIDT, B.; CREPALDI, M. A.; BOLZE, S. D. A.; NEIVA-SILVA, L.; DEMENCH, L. M. Saúde mental e intervenções psicológicas diante da pandemia do novo coronavírus (COVID-19). Estud. psicol., v. 37, e200063, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/estpsi/a/L6j64vKkynZH9Gc4PtNWQng. Acesso em: 20 dez. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0275202037e200063
SILVA, D.A.R.D., PIMENTEL, R.F.W., MERCES, M.C.D. Covid-19 and the pandemic of fear: reflections on mental health. Rev Saúde Pública., v. 54, n.46, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/rsp/a/6NF4ZWRJqy6fMZNfypWj9bK/?lang=en. Acesso em: 20 dez. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054002486
SILVA, A. F. et al. Elementos precipitadores/intensificadores da violência conjugal em tempo da Covid-19. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva [online]. v. 25, n. 9, p. 3475-3480, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/csc/a/yFfYg7zWxBwVRJp7GrLwJpf/?lang=pt. Acesso em: 15 jun. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232020259.16132020
TORALES, J.; O’HIGGINS, M.; CASTALDELLI-MAIA, J. M.; VENTRIGLIO, A. The outbreak of COVID-19 coronavirus and its impact on global mental health. Internacional Journal of Social Psychiatry, v. 66, n. 4, p. 317–320, 2020. Disponível em: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32233719/. Acesso em: 20 dez. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0020764020915212
WU, Z.; MCGOOGAN, J.M. Characteristics of and important lessons from the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: summary of a report of 72 314 cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA., v. 323, n.13, p. 1239-42, 2020. Disponível em: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2762130. Acesso em: 28 jul. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.2648
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Interdisciplinary Studies Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies adopts the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which allows for sharing and adapting the work, including for commercial purposes, provided proper attribution is given and the original publication in this journal is acknowledged.
