SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR AND SUBJECTIVE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF OLDER ADULTS BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Visualizações: 491

Authors

  • Daniel Vicentini de Oliveira UNICESUMAR - Cesumar Institute of Science, Technology, and Innovation https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-9773
  • Yara Lucy Fidelix Federal University of the São Francisco Valley
  • Priscila Ester Lima Cruz Unicesumar
  • José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior Federal University of the São Francisco Valley https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3836-6967

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56579/rei.v6i1.842

Keywords:

Aging, Sedentary lifestyle, Corona virus infections, Health promotion

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the sedentary behavior, satisfaction and purpose in life of Brazilian older adults before and during the period of social isolation due to the COVID-19 pandemic, depending on sociodemographic variables. This is a cross-sectional study carried out with 108 older adults. The Life Satisfaction Scale, the Purpose in life Scale and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire were used. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, independent student’s t test and Pearson's coefficient (p<0.05). Women were less satisfied with life during the period of social isolation (p<0.01). Older people showed a reduction in the perception of satisfaction and purpose in life (p<0.001) and an increase in sedentary behavior (p<0.001) during the period of social isolation. There was a reduction in the satisfaction and purpose in life among older adults and an increase in sedentary behavior after the beginning of the isolation period.

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Author Biographies

Daniel Vicentini de Oliveira , UNICESUMAR - Cesumar Institute of Science, Technology, and Innovation

Faculty member in the Graduate Program in Health Promotion at Cesumar University.

Yara Lucy Fidelix, Federal University of the São Francisco Valley

Faculty member in the Graduate Program in Physical Education at the Federal University of the São Francisco Valley.

Priscila Ester Lima Cruz, Unicesumar

Student in the Graduate Program in Health Promotion at Cesumar University.

José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior, Federal University of the São Francisco Valley

Faculty member in the Graduate Program in Physical Education at the Federal University of the São Francisco Valley.

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Published

2024-02-13

How to Cite

Oliveira , D. V. de, Fidelix, Y. L., Cruz, P. E. L., & Nascimento Júnior, J. R. A. do. (2024). SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR AND SUBJECTIVE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF OLDER ADULTS BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC. Interdisciplinary Studies Journal, 6(1), 01–14. https://doi.org/10.56579/rei.v6i1.842

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